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Facts and Figures
Location – West Africa.
Size – 11,295 sq km (4,361 sq miles).
Climate – Tropical; hot rainy season (June to November); cooler dry season (November to June). Average temperatures of 32°C during the day and 24°C during the night. Upcountry (away from the coastal breeze) temperatures can reach 45°C or more.
Government – Republic, with President Dr. Yahya A.J.J. Jammeh.
Capital – Banjul.
Economy – fishing, agriculture, trade, and tourism.
GDP (PPP) – US$2.093 billion (2009).
Gross National Income per capita – US$1,317 (2009).
Currency – Gambian Dalasi (GMD, D), (100 Bututs per Dalasi)
Population –1,778,081 (2009).
Life expectancy – 53 years for men, 56 years for women (2009).
Religion – 90% Muslim, 10% Christian, and some traditional religions.
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Language – Official language is English. Local languages include Mandinka, Wolof, Jola, Fula, and others.
International telephone code – (+220)
Internet – .gm
Time – GMT
Electricity – 220-240 volts, UK-style plug with two flat blades and one flat grounding blade.
Weights and measures – Metric and imperial, as in the UK.
Public holidays – 1 Jan, 18 Feb, Good Friday, Easter Monday, 1 May, 22 Jul, 15 Aug, 25 Dec. (see link for more information).
Flag – Three horizontal stripes: red, blue, and green from top to bottom, each colour separated by a narrow white stripe.
The press – The Daily Observer, The Independent, The Point, Foraaya, and others.
Television – Gambia Television, Premium TV Network (via satellite).
Radio – Radio Gambia, Radio 1 FM, West Coast Radio, City Limits Radio, and others.
GSM mobile networks – Africell, Comium, Qcell, Gamcel.
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